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參考文獻
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冷水浸泡(cold water immersion)是目前實證最強的中暑降溫方式,尤其適用於年輕運動員的勞動型中暑,可在短時間內快速降低核心體溫、顯著降低死亡率(註3)。噴水搭配扇風(蒸發散熱法)效率相對較慢,但在戶外無法浸泡時仍是可行選項。若手邊無冰水桶,可將冰袋或冷毛巾集中放在頸部、腋下、鼠蹊部等大血管密集區加速散熱。無論使用哪種方式,一邊降溫、一邊撥打 119 是最重要的原則,不要等「看看再說」。
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